SNAKEWOOD
Snakewood comes from a smallish, relatively rare tree found in
the forests of Central and South America and is reportedly is somewhat brittle
and difficult to work, but worth the effort. It is very rare in general and
fully figured pieces are even more rare and very expensive. It is also available
in unfigured form, usually at a greatly reduced price. There is generally a
problem with pith checking (that is, the center of the logs tend to have long
voids and splits after drying). Typically only 25% of a log will have the famous
snakeskin figure and this, combined with the frequent pith checks make it a
popular wood for vendors to sell in log form by the pound because that way they
put the onus on the buyer of finding out the typically bad news about what's
inside the log.
Snakewood is a very hard, dense wood that turns VERY nicely and polishes
to a VERY high gloss (glass-like) and does not suffer from the brittleness of
the figured sections.
Both figured and unfigured sections are prone to extremely thin cracks that
sometimes cannot be seen until after the wood is fully worked and a finish is
applied.
Called "Snakewood" because of the fairly obvious snake-skin look of the figured
portions. In England it's called "letter wood" because the figure was
interpreted as looking somewhat like hieroglyphics.