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MESQUITE
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(Prosopis glandulosa, P.
juliflora, P. pubescens, and others) In the eyes of Native
Americans, the mesquite tree of the Southwest represented both shade and
sustenance. The tree's sugar-rich bean pods fur nished food and drink.
Its sap became black dye, gum, and medicine. And sewing needles were
made from its sharp thorns. The tribes relied on mesquite wood, too, for
fuel, arrows, lodge frames, and even plowshares. Later, pioneer hands
worked mesquite into timbers, railroad ties, fence posts, wagon wheels,
and sturdy rustic furniture. In the late 1800s, citizens of San Antonio
paved the streets leading to their Texas shrine, the Alamo, with
mesquite slabs. In testament to mesquite's durability, remnants of the
wood still surface from the activity of street maintenance. While most
20th-century craftsmen equate mesquite with only the barbecue grill,
bands of aficionados promote the wood as furniture-class stock. Their
efforts have lifted the wood's reputation out of its native land. |