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Bocote (Cordia elaeagnoides) is a hard, dense, and
fairly oily tropical wood that is highly prized for its dramatic, wild
striping. These dark brown or black streaks, which sometimes form in
concentric circles, give Bocote its defining look and lend finished
products a truly distinctive appearance. The heartwood of Bocote ranges
in color from brown to golden brown — with, of course, those telltale
dark streaks weaving throughout — and its sapwood is yellowish. Bocote's
grain can vary widely, from straight to interlocked. Bocote is a heavy
wood, with a specific gravity ranging between 0.63 to 0.84, as well as
dense (about 48 to 65 lbs. per cubic foot). It can be somewhat difficult
to dry, tending to develop surface checking and end splitting, but it's
also quite resistant to decay. Bocote is fairly easy to work with (due
to its natural oils, though, it is sometimes difficult to glue), and
polishes to a smooth finish. Also known as "Mexican Rosewood," Bocote is
indigenous to Central America, South America, and, of course, Mexico.
The trees, known scientifically as Cordia elaeagnoides, are typically
medium sized, but can reach heights of about 100 feet.
Bocote is from Central America and the West Indies, including Mexico, Belize,
Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti and
Jamaica. Mostly, it is from Mexico
.Other names for Bocote are amapa asta (Mexico), anacahuite, barcino,
baria (Cuba), bois de rose, canalete (Colombia, Venezuela), cordia, cype, freijo,
laurel, loro negro (Argentina), louro pardo (Brazil), Mexican rosewood, peterebi,
salmwood, siricote, solera.
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